Tuesday 13 March 2018

The Birth of the Whitby Dunlops (Part 2 of 3)


By Joe Corrigan

Although this article is scheduled to be published on March 13th, 2018, I made a point of writing it on March 9th. That was in order to observe the 60th anniversary of the Whitby Dunlops' final game of the 1958 International Ice Hockey Federation's (IIHF) World Championship in Oslo, Norway. The team that eventually would become the Whitby Dunlops started life as the Oshawa Truckmen in October of 1952. Their road to the World Championship included a number of dramatic twists and turns, the story of which is the subject of this, the second installment in Lang Pioneer Village Museum's hockey history blog.

1952 Smith Transport Truckmen
Wren Blair was a part time milkman and hockey promoter who would work his way up to being an NHL executive with a number of teams. In addition to being the driving force behind the Whitby Dunlops, he is also credited with discovering a young hockey player from Parry Sound and putting him on the Boston Bruins negotiation list. That talented young player was none other than Bobby Orr, someone I grew up watching play for the Oshawa Generals in the early 1960's. Blair pulled together a team of players from the Oshawa area to form a Senior "B" squad consisting of a number of Oshawa Generals Junior "A" alumni. The Lakeshore Senior "B" league was made up of teams from Kingston, Belleville, Orillia, Stouffville and Peterborough. On this initial roster was defenseman Ernie Dickens, a former NHL player and member of the 1942 Stanley Cup Winning Toronto Maple Leafs. The 1942 Leafs are the only team in the history of professional sport in North America to be down 3-0 in a seven game league championship series and win four games in a row to take the title. Also on that 1952-1953 team was forward George Samolenko, the first of the World Champion Dunlops to join the team. The Truckmen were sponsored by the Smith Transport Company, an Oshawa based firm with ties to General Motors and which was reputed to be the largest trucking company in the "British Empire". The Truckmen had a strong season playing out of the Hambley Arena posting 20 wins against 8 losses and no ties in the regular season. They took on the Stouffville Clippers in the league's first to 8 points semi-final posting 4 wins and 1 tie to move on to the final against the Kingston Goodyears. The final went the full seven games with Kingston edging out Oshawa 4 games to 3. Of note, the Truckmen played the East York Lyndhursts, Canada's representative at the 1954 IIHF World Championship in an exhibition match on New Year's Day 1953.  

1953 Playoff - Truckmen vs. Clippers

1953 Oshawa Arena Fire
The 1953-1954 hockey season looked promising indeed for the Truckmen however fate was to hand them a cruel blow when their home arena burned down on September 14th, 1953 taking all their equipment with it. The Junior "A" Oshawa Generals suspended operations until 1960 while efforts began to build a new arena, the Oshawa Civic Auditorium, which opened to the public in 1964. Wren Blair didn't let a little thing like not having a home arena and no equipment stop him from fielding a team for the upcoming season. With a loan of equipment from the Bolahood Sporting Goods Store, Blair moved the team to Bowmanville where they played their regular season home games. They achieved a regular season record of 22 wins, 18 losses and 0 ties but attendance was disappointing in Bowmanville. They played their first home playoff game in the Lakeshore Senior "B" League semi-final in Bowmanville. Attendance was so poor, Blair made the decision to play every-other playoff game in their opponent's home arena or a neutral site so that the Truckmen could increase their share of gate receipts. Oshawa went on to beat Kingston 4 wins to 1 in the Lakeshore league semi-final and Peterborough 4 wins to 1 with a tie in the league final to claim the title. That allowed the Truckmen to play for the Eastern Ontario Senior "B" Championship against the Stouffville Clippers which they won 4 games to 1. They then put their 12-3-1 playoff record on the line to take on the Simcoe Gunners for the All Ontario Senior "B" Championship. All the final games were played in Simcoe, Ontario with the Truckmen winning the series with a 4-0-1 record. A remarkable feat as they are the only team in the history of the league to win a championship series without ever playing a home game.



Truckmen vs. Lyndhurst 1953
1954 Senior B Champs- Truckmen

1956 Whitby Arena
Then as now, only Senior "A" teams can compete for the Allen Cup, symbolizing the National Senior Hockey Championship of Canada. After the 1953-1954 season, Wren Blair appealed to the Ontario Hockey Association to have the Truckmen designated as a Senior "A" team he was so convinced of the quality of his team. The league, which was dominated by Western Ontario franchises like the Kitchener Dutchmen, turned him down as a team with such poor attendance wouldn't provide the league with enough revenues to make it worthwhile. On top of this, the Bowmanville experiment had proven a failure and the team had lost their sponsorship as well. Searching for a place to play for the 1954-1955 season, Wren Blair arranged to move to Whitby Ontario to play in that town's newly built 900 seat arena. The team started play as the Whitby Seniors while Blair contacted the president of the Dunlop Tire Company, a British company that had just built a large manufacturing plant in Whitby based on the town's proximity to the General Motor's plant in Oshawa, to ask for sponsorship. When Dunlop Tire sent him a cheque for $1,500 he sent it back to the President of the company with an angry letter. Confused at this stormy rebuff, the Dunlop President met with the Mayor of Whitby who explained that the Whitby Seniors were equivalent to a tier two soccer team in England. On January 19, 1955, a group of 15 officials from the Dunlop Tire Company were invited to attend a Whitby Seniors game and have dinner in the Arena. The visiting team was the Kingston Goodyears, sponsored by a rival tire company. At the intermission Wren Blair came into the dressing room and told his players that the Dunlop Tire Executives had raised $200 for the players to split if they beat the Goodyears, which they proceeded to do. On Tuesday, February 1st, 1955 the Oshawa Times headline read "Dunlop Will Sponsor Whitby Senior Team" and the Whitby Dunlops were born! The Dunlops were edged out in a highly competitive playoffs series by the Kingston Goodyears to end their initial season in Whitby. It would be the last playoff series or championship the Dunlops would lose until 1960.

Whitby Dunlops 1954-55 Game Action

1955 Whitby Dunlops vs. Peterborough Petes


 Joe Corrigan has been Museum Manager at Lang Pioneer Village since February of 2003. He has been a lifelong student of history. His specific areas of interest are Canadian and world political, military and sports history with a particular focus on biographical works.